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Title: In the Christmas Woods
being the introductory essay of a series on observations of nature through the year
Author: Adeline Knapp
Illustrator: William Keith
Release Date: December 28, 2020 [eBook #64156]
Language: English
Character set encoding: UTF-8
Produced by: Richard Tonsing and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)
*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IN THE CHRISTMAS WOODS ***
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“Coming up the Trail toward the Daylight.”
In The Christmas Woods
Being the introductory essay of a series on observations of nature through the year
BY
ADELINE KNAPP
Author of “Upland Pastures,” Etc.
With an illustration by William Keith
DONE AT THE PRESS OF
THE STANLEY-TAYLOR COMPANY
San Francisco, California
1899
Copyright, 1899, by
The Stanley-Taylor Company.
RAIN UP THE MOUNTAIN.
Along the serried slopes a white shape creeps,
Through oak-fringed cañon ways, and up the steeps,
A mystery of silent, shrouding deeps;
Like spirit touching earth while Nature sleeps.
It stirs beneath the laurels, stirs within
The redwood’s circling shade, and light and thin,
Where the brown towhee builds, and spiders spin,
Shuts the twist manzanita’s tangle in.
With swaying tops and quivering leaves adart,
Held for a while within the mist’s white heart
Like shadowy travelers ready to depart—
Tall, wavering shapes of eucalyptus start.
From far below, where level spreads the plain;
Traveling with jeweled feet the hastening grain,
Touching the slumbering hills to life again,
Marching along the summits, comes the rain!
We ought to observe that even the things that
follow after the things which are produced according
to nature contain something pleasing and attractive....
The ears of corn bending down,
and the lion’s eyebrows, and the foam which flows
from the mouth of wild boars, and many other
things—tho they are far from being beautiful if a
man should examine them severally—still, because
they are consequent upon the things which are
formed by nature, help to adorn them, and they
please the mind; so that if a man should have a
feeling and deeper insight with respect to the things
which are produced in the universe, there is hardly
one of those which follow by way of consequence,
which will not seem to him to be in a manner disposed
so as to give pleasure.... And in an
old woman and an old man he will be able to see a
certain maturity and comeliness, and the attractive
beauty of young persons he will be able to look upon
with chaste eyes, who has become truly familiar with
nature and her works.
MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS.
7
IN THE CHRISTMAS WOODS.
When Nature decides that her Christmas
gift to us shall be a rainstorm, she does
not send any niggardly shower. It is
raining in earnest; not the swift, drenching
downpour of earlier winter, that washes the
earth of its summer garb of dust, nor the small
rain upon the tender grass of Springtime, but a
steady, penetrating descent of water from a leaden-gray
sky, with the wind in the South. It is good
for all day. My farmer neighbor cocks a shrewd
eye skywards and says it is “raining twenty-dollar-gold-pieces,”
and he ought to know.
From my window I watch the beneficent downpour
and think of the white, feathery snowflakes
that, in my Eastern home, always made Christmas
day seem to me so much more the orthodox festival
than rain can possibly do; yet it may have rained on
that first Christmas day when Hope was born into
the world. It could not have been snowing. Nor
could the rainstorm, if there was one, have been
more inviting than this one seems. The drops
chasing one another down the outside of the pane
strike the glass with a little musical tinkle that
summons me abroad. It may not be prudent to
venture, but it is a good thing, at times, not to be
8wise enough to keep indoors when it rains, and I
find myself longing to go forth and take my share
of Nature’s beautiful Christmas gift. A happy
thought, that. I am quick to act upon it, and soon
go tramping through the rain, eager to learn how
my friends of wood and cañon are enjoying their
wet Christmas.
The birds, I find, have fled to the thickest
shelter they can find—the redwoods in the cañon.
They have no pockets, and no use even for
aqueous twenty-dollar-pieces; so they summon
what philosophy they can to tide them over the
storm. Swinging down a slippery trail I catch an
overhanging bough, to save myself from a fall, and
incidentally disturb a feathered congregation that has
taken refuge in this particular tree. I shake the
branch and the birds rush out. The rain is sheeting
down from the strip of sky just visible between
the towering hills, and the startled flock fly heavily,
with many a chirping protest, to another tree,
where they perch and huddle again.
A solitary brown towhee, sleek and trim, is pecking
about in the soft leaf-mold, with the air of mackintoshed
and over-shoed comfort that this bird always
wears in a storm. The little creature has somehow
learned the secret of unfailing contentment. He
reminds me, when I see him under adverse circumstances,
of that other object-lesson in cheerfulness,
the wee pimpernel, sunny-faced anagallis, growing so
bravely about the hills. In very early Springtime,
when everything is green and lusty after the winter
9rains, the pimpernel holds up its head for its share
of the good things of plant life everywhere abounding.
But when the other flowers and weeds have
had their day; when even the burr-clover has
ripened and fallen, on the dry hilltops, in the bare
meadows, where the burnt earth shows great cracks
made by the hot sun, the pimpernel still blossoms
cheerily, a picture of humble happiness. The
brown towhee is the plainest of our birds. He is
not graceful; he cannot sing; he has only the charm
of brisk cheeriness, unfailing, gentle acceptance of
sunshine or cloud, as each comes, to recommend
him to us, but he is always a welcome sight about
garden or hedge.
I am interested to note the effects of the storm
in the cañon. Here flows a swift, deep stream,
always cold and usually clear. Evidently the wind
has been at work, for across the creek, its spreading
arms lifted as in appeal against its fate, a great
alder lies, broken square off some six feet from
its base. As I approach I hear the sharp “tap,
tap” of a woodpecker’s horny ax, and see the
bird fly away. A good carpenter he, by his chips.
He has thrown down a considerable pile of clean-cut
bits of the hard, yellow wood. They look as
tho they had been cut by a tiny broadax. Crawling
under the fallen tree I advance along the bank,
but soon find my progress barred by a landslide.
The softened earth above has given way, to slip
down into the deep cut. Nothing but bed-rock is
left, and the bare gray bones of the mountain
10glisten, wet with the driving rain. The sight
awakens both awe and pity. I am glad to see how
the mosses are hastening to clothe the rocks again.
Tiny spikes of the “horsetail” are already growing
where, I am sure, horsetail has not grown for generations.
I climb on, through the exposed roots of an
immense redwood stump, a relic of the forest
primeval, driving a wood-rat scampering from his
haunts as I do so, and come out on a slope of soft
leaf-mold. Here the broad green leaves of the
trillium are already above ground, the buds beginning
to show a small green spike. The Solomon’s
seal is peeping up to give Christmas greeting, but
everything is wet. The trillium lies prostrate, its
leaves on the ground; blackberry, huckleberry and
wild currant are soaked and wind-blown; the redwoods
droop and drip, with here and there a
branch broken by its own wet weight. Nevertheless,
the scene is not cheerless. There is so much
of hope in the quiescent greenery, and the fresh,
wet scent of the earth is full of promise.
It is surprising how much rain finds its way into
the cañon. It might be supposed that such a narrow
cleft between two lines of high hills would
escape notice; but the water pours in from above;
it sweeps through on the searching wind; it flows
down the wooded banks, from the hilltops, and the
little stream becomes a river. The rain whips and
patters and plays musically among the trees, and
roars along with the creek until everything is wetter
11than the proverbial drowned rat; but it does not
make mud-puddles; it does not bring the same dirt
and discomfort in its wake that it does where man
makes his abode. The soft, fragrant, brown mold
receives it gladly; the mosses soak it up; the trees
catch it in their outstretched hands and turn it
gently down upon their own thirsty roots; the
broad-leaved plants lie down before it and arise,
refreshed, when it has passed. It comes, the rain
from heaven, as cleanser and life-giver, and even I,
soaked by its downpour, bewildered by the rush
and sweep of wind and storm, touched by a little
mortal fear at the strangeness of it all, am the better
for such a wetting. Let but a single sunbeam sift
through the branches and the woods will smile like
a happy child after its bath.
Scrambling up the side of a moss-grown rock
I come face to face, on the top, with a huge snail.
To my great surprise I get a glimpse of a queer,
dog-like visage, with snub nose and bright eyes;
then the creature pulls its soft, shelly hood down
over its head and I can see only its round, resolute-looking
shoulders. I poke it in the back, but it
only hunches itself together and rolls over; I cannot
get another peep at its head. That passing
glimpse of the sturdy, bull-dog face, however, helps
me understand the persistence with which, once
they are started, these creatures travel forward.
One, crossing my dooryard not long ago, found his
way barred by the house. Nothing daunted, he
mounted the steps, traversed the platform and
12started upward. He left a long, silvery trail on
the screen door and gained the wall. I watched
him crawl past the eaves to the roof, and I have no
doubt but that in the course of time he came down
on the other side. Another of the same tribe I
once found halted at the edge of a stream a few feet
wide. I pushed him out on a chip and ferried him
over, whereupon he started up the bank without a
backward glance at me who had so opportunely
played Providence for him.
The rain must have slackened somewhat up
above. There is less beating in, but the creek still
roars turbulently. I have reached, in my clambering
progress, a place where the water tosses itself
joyfully over a great rock to fall into a deep, wide
pool, so dark and so still that even the tumult of
the storm seems hardly to have reached it. It is
dim and green and quiet here; for the sunlight
never penetrates to this spot. The tops of the hills
seem almost to meet, two hundred feet above our
heads, and the redwood growth is dense. The air
is heavy with damp, woodsy fragrance and the
water is almost black. We talk of Mother Earth,
but we might with even more truth speak of Mother
Water; for every evidence, to-day, is that the first
life appeared, not from the soil, but nurtured at the
broad breast of Mother Sea, even ere land had
pushed its way up from ocean’s depths. The green
scum on the surface of still pools; the slime molds
covering moist bottoms, furnish us with some
indication of what this primordial vegetation was
13like, but by what long process of evolution has
come from that common ancestor the miniature
forests of the mosses on yonder rocks, the ferns
clothing the banks, the wild begonia here at my
feet, the osiers yonder in the stream, the towering
redwoods themselves, who can tell?
The story is our story. Only here and there,
however, are we able to read a line, a paragraph,
never a full page of the wonderful tale, but if it be
not true that the same life which is in us is also, in
kind, throughout all Nature, then I see no reason
why human beings should take any interest in
Nature, or feel any sympathy with her processes.
But the very possibility of our taking interest in
the life of Nature, of our feeling true sympathy with
it, is evidence of our unity with the least of her
creatures. We may not wrest from Nature all her
secrets, but we cannot go to her in simplicity of
spirit and come away empty-hearted. That which
baffles us but increases our love; for something of
her teaching lies hidden even in the mystery. The
same Love that brought the Christ child to earth is
in the woods to-day, informing it with beneficent
purpose for our strengthening and teaching.
A very wise man once told me that all life
comes from protoplasm, and that if we but knew
the conditions we could make the protoplasm. Not
a bad idea, that; but if, some day, we should
stumble upon the conditions, make the protoplasm,
set it agoing and exploit it in the newspapers, we
may be sure that there would come a day when the
14wonder would again be beyond our comprehension.
Life itself is a greater mystery than its causation.
If we could understand even such a comparatively
small matter as a bird’s way of looking at life, how
much of marvel would clear itself in our minds!
We cannot understand even that, however.
We can only, after all, love and reverence the
things of Nature as they seem to us good and helpful,
and come into the use through recognition of
the beauty. They are facts, as we, ourselves, are
facts, and in reality we understand them about
equally well as we understand our own hearts and
lives. A wee humming-bird flew about my head
yesterday, poised, on swift wings, directly before
my face, and I looked into his bright, fearless eyes.
I do not know what he thought of me; but neither
do I know, really, what I thought of him. Our
lives touched, for the brief instant of that glance,
and through him came to me a thought of human
love. I was better for the encounter, and I do not
think that he was worse.
Here where the earth has slid away from the
roots of a great redwood stump I have found a long,
creeping rootstock of the Solomon’s seal, with no
less than ten round, seal-like impressions left by
past shoots. At some time in its growth the plant
encountered an obstacle in the shape of a strong,
outstretching arm of redwood root. The tender
growth, striking against this, from beneath, was
turned backward, and downward, until, feeling its
way cautiously in the dark, it traveled around the
15big root, and striking upward sent out a joyful
shoot to greet the sun. How long it must have
taken the rootstock to do this we cannot surmise,
but I suppose that, could we watch these underground
happenings, we should find this sort of
thing occurring frequently. We should not, however,
be likely to discover the real secret of the plant’s
growth, its branchlets toward the sun, its roots
downward in search of water. We only know
that neither root nor flower has any choice but to
turn toward that which is its good. The necessity
to growth, of obedience to the laws of good, is
everywhere the most inexorable of Nature’s teachings.
The plants, guided by instinct, make no
mistake in following the good. Higher in the
scale, where a measure of reason is added to instinct,
as in the case of the birds, we find the
possibility of error appearing, and mistakes in
judgment are not infrequent among these. Only in
man, however, do we find the power to retrieve
mistakes, consciously and voluntarily to retrace
the wrong course and begin anew, and only with
man does the perilous power exist to choose
between following the good and turning from it.
The rain has fairly ceased now. The birds
have begun to stir among the trees, hopping from
branch to branch, shaking themselves and ruffling
out their wet feathers. They keep up a sort of
indefinite chatter among themselves the while,
commenting, it may be, on the probable good that
will accrue from the generous Christmas wetting.
16Coming up the trail toward daylight, for it has
grown dark in the cañon, I meet a flock of quail,
beautiful creatures, that survey me fearlessly as I
pass. I hope no Christmas pot hunter will find
them and carry them home, a trophy of his day’s
sport. How any human being who has ever seen
a flock of quail in all their living, alert beauty, can
take pleasure in picking the poor little bones
of the slaughtered birds is another of the mysterious
things of life. I came, some time ago, with a party
of trampers, to an open space amid the chaparral,
on the crest of a chain of hills. Suddenly the
leader of our group motioned silence and stood,
with parted lips and smiling, delighted eyes, gazing
at a flock of quail quietly making their way through
the grass, with glossy feathers stirring in the breeze
and crested heads held fearlessly high.
“Did you ever see anything more beautiful?”
whispered their discoverer; but the Nimrod of the
party wrung his weaponless hands and wailed:
“What a shot! Oh, what a shot!”
Verily, that first man went down to his house
justified, rather than the other.
- Silently corrected typographical errors and variations in spelling.
- Archaic, non-standard, and uncertain spellings retained as printed.
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